From italianlady :
According to current statistics from the Department of Justice, over 1 million women and over 300,000 men are stalked each year in America alone. With numbers like these it is prudent to make yourselves aware of the problem of stalking and what you can do about it, and where to get help should you, or someone you know becomes the victim of a stalker.
In most stalking cases, the victim is pursued on average...between 2 months to 2 years, and in some cases much more than that. Most stalkers suffer from a personality disorder, and many have a history of stalking behavior. It is important to note that while not all stalkers are violent, it is never safe to assume that a stalker is harmless. Assuming they are harmless could be a fatal mistake.
Some quick facts on stalking statistics...
http://www.ncvc.org/src/AGP.Net/Components/DocumentViewer/Download.aspxnz?DocumentID=40616
Myths and realities on stalking...
http://www.ncvc.org/src/AGP.Net/Components/DocumentViewer/Download.aspxnz?DocumentID=40528
The main goal of most stalkers is to instill fear...the more you fear them...the more powerful they feel. They are also seeking attention from their intended victims, so a response of any kind from the victim may only result in further harassment from the stalker.
Psychiatrists have profiled stalkers into the following "types"...
* The rejected stalker. This person was rejected in a relationship, and they perceive it as an insult, they feel wounded, and they are seeking vindication.
* The resentful stalker. These are self-righteous, self-pitying people who may threaten, but they are the least likely to act on it.
* The intimacy-seeking stalker. They believe they are loved or will be loved by the victim. Often they focus on someone of higher social status. This person is mentally ill and delusional.
* The incompetent. This person is socially backward. He doesn't really understand the social rules involved in dating and romance. He doesn't mean any harm.
* The predator. This is about sexual gratification, control, and violence. The stalker doesn't necessarily know the victim. The victim may not know she is being stalked. But a predator plans their attack, rehearses it, has lots of sexual fantasies about it.
According to psychiatrists, the rejected and predatory stalker profiles are the most likely types to physically assault their victims. Additionally, a typical stalker is usually an isolated and shy person, one who lives alone. They typically lack any type of important intimate relationships...not just sexual, but friends or family as well. There's also a narcissistic personality disorder together with a very low self-esteem.
The stalker feels that they're the most important person in the world, reject them for any reason...and you may become their target of vengeance.
California penal codes on stalking, punishment for threats, etc., can be found here...
http://www.ncvc.org/src/main.aspx?dbID=DB_California176
So, what should you do if someone is stalking you?
It is recommended that the stalking victim stop all contact with the stalker. Do not answer the stalkers phone calls...but do keep a detailed log of calls, keep recorded messages (including text messages), emails, letters as proof of the stalking/harassment should you need to take legal action to stop the stalker. When it is appropriate, change your phone number, email accounts, install privacy features on your computer, use a secure mailbox, and move if you feel you need to.
Inform your employer (if you have one), family and neighbors of the stalking/harassment, and provide them with a physical description of the stalker, as well as a description of their car if these things are known.
If your stalker is following your moves outside, it is wise to try and make sure that you limit the times when you are physically vulnerable. Take a self-defense class to heighten your senses, and to give yourself a chance to escape and survive, should your stalker physically attack you.
For more info on stalking, follow the links below.
www.ncvc.org/src/ - 107k
http://www.stalkingbehavior.com/definiti.htm
http://www.antistalking.com/resource.htm
Deb